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DossierPublished on 10 April 2024

Avoidance of international double taxation

Switzerland has already concluded over 100 double taxation agreements (DTAs) worldwide. It thereby reduces undesirable double taxation and hurdles for cross-border business activities.

Brief summary

Undesirable double taxation can arise when companies or individuals are domiciled in various countries or when they receive income from another country. Double taxation agreements (DTAs) reduce double taxation and thus also obstacles for cross-border business transactions. They additionally regulate administrative assistance in tax matters. With over 100 agreements, Switzerland has one of the densest DTA networks in the world.

Double taxation typically occurs when two states tax the same income or assets of a taxpayer. Most of the provisions of a DTA are dedicated to avoiding double taxation by giving the contracting states the right to tax the individual types of income and assets. However, they merely restrict the contracting states' taxation right. The basis for taxation lies in the contracting states' domestic law.

DTAs additionally have an important function for investments of all kinds abroad, as they avoid double taxation on profits and revenue from foreign investments. Moreover, a DTA generally contains certain bans on discrimination, a dispute resolution mechanism and a clause on the exchange of information upon request.

Further information on the topic can be found on the website of the State Secretariat for International Finance SIF:

Dossier of the relevant office

Press releases on the topic

  • 26 November 2025

    Federal Council adopts dispatch on amendment of DTA with Croatia

    During its meeting on 26 November 2025, the Federal Council adopted the dispatch on the protocol of amendment to the double taxation agreement (DTA) with Croatia. It implements the minimum standards for double taxation agreements.

  • 26 November 2025

    Federal Council adopts dispatch on amendment of DTA with Belgium

    During its meeting on 26 November 2025, the Federal Council adopted the dispatch on the additional agreement supplementing the double taxation agreement (DTA) with Belgium. The agreement implements the minimum standards for double taxation agreements.

  • 20 October 2025

    Switzerland and EU sign Amending Protocol to the Agreement on automatic exchange of information in tax matters

    On 20 October 2025 in Brussels, Switzerland and the European Union (EU) signed the Amending Protocol to the Agreement on the automatic exchange of financial account information to improve international tax compliance. With the Amending Protocol, the Agreement will be aligned to the amended OECD standard and supplemented with new provisions on administrative assistance for the collection of VAT claims.

State Secretariat for International Finance SIF

Federal Department of Finance FDF
Bundesgasse 3
Switzerland - 3003 Bern